{"id":398,"date":"2021-06-10T09:19:27","date_gmt":"2021-06-10T01:19:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/choson.lifenet.com.tw\/?p=398"},"modified":"2023-03-29T16:50:34","modified_gmt":"2023-03-29T08:50:34","slug":"%e5%b7%a5%e7%a8%8b%e3%80%81%e7%94%9f%e5%91%bd%e9%80%b1%e6%9c%9f%e9%9a%8e%e6%ae%b5%e5%92%8c%e9%81%8e%e7%a8%8b%ef%bc%88engineering-life-cycle-stages-and-processes%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/choson.lifenet.com.tw\/?p=398","title":{"rendered":"\u5de5\u7a0b\u3001\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u968e\u6bb5\u548c\u904e\u7a0b\uff08Engineering, Life Cycle Stages, and Processes\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\"https:\/\/ithelp.ithome.com.tw\/upload\/images\/20210610\/20132160fMsOyOUCv0.jpg\"
-NIST SP 800-160 V1 \u548c ISO 15288<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5de5\u7a0b\uff08Engineering\uff09<\/strong>
. \u5de5\u7a0b \u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6d89\u53ca\u958b\u767c\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u4e00\u7d44\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8a72\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u7cfb\u7d71\u3001\u8edf\u4ef6\u6216\u4efb\u4f55\u53ef\u4ea4\u4ed8\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u5f9e\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u95dc\u8005\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u8f49\u63db\u800c\u4f86\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u6574\u500b\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6301\u3002\uff08\u7cbe\u7c21\u7248\uff09
. \u5de5\u7a0b \u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b83\u6d89\u53ca\u61c9\u7528\u77e5\u8b58\u548c\u6280\u80fd\u4f86\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u95dc\u8005\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u63d0\u51fa\u548c\u5be6\u65bd\u89e3\u6c7a\u9019\u4e9b\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5229\u7528\u548c\u652f\u6301\u8a72\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u4ee5\u6301\u7e8c\u5275\u9020\u50f9\u503c\u76f4\u5230\u5176\u9000\u4f11\u70ba\u6b62\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\uff08\u9577\u7248\uff09
. \u7cfb\u7d71\u548c\u8edf\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b \u662f\u5c07\u7cfb\u7d71\u6216\u8edf\u4ef6\u4f5c\u70ba\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7cfb\u7d71\u5de5\u7a0b\uff08Systems Engineering\uff09<\/strong>
\u7cfb\u7d71\u5de5\u7a0b \u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u8de8\u5b78\u79d1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5be6\u73fe\u6210\u529f\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002
\u2013 \u5b83\u5074\u91cd\u65bc\u5728\u958b\u767c\u9031\u671f\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u5b9a\u7fa9\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u95dc\u8005\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u6240\u9700\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8a18\u9304\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5728\u8003\u616e\u5b8c\u6574\u554f\u984c\u7684\u540c\u6642\u9032\u884c\u8a2d\u8a08\u7d9c\u5408\u548c\u7cfb\u7d71\u9a57\u8b49\u3002
\u2013 \u5c07\u6240\u6709\u5b78\u79d1\u548c\u5c08\u696d\u7d44\u6574\u5408\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u5718\u968a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5f9e\u6982\u5ff5\u5230\u751f\u7522\u518d\u5230\u904b\u71df\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u5316\u958b\u767c\u6d41\u7a0b.
\u2013 \u5b83\u8003\u616e\u4e86 \u6240\u6709\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u95dc\u8005\u7684\u696d\u52d9\u548c\u6280\u8853\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b \u6eff\u8db3\u7528\u6236\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u9069\u7528\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u95dc\u8005\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u512a\u8cea\u7522\u54c1\u3002\u9019\u500b \u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u8de8\u8d8a\u4e86\u60f3\u6cd5\u7684\u6982\u5ff5 \uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u9000\u5f79 \u3002\u2013 \u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7372\u53d6\u548c\u4f9b\u61c9\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b \u3002\u2013 \u5b83\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u6539\u5584\u5275\u5efa\u3001\u5229\u7528\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u73fe\u4ee3\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5404\u65b9\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u6e9d\u901a\u8207\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4ed6\u5011\u80fd\u5920\u4ee5\u96c6\u6210\u3001\u9023\u8cab\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002
\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a ISO\/IEC\/IEEE 15288:2015 \u7cfb\u7d71\u548c\u8edf\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u2014\u2014\u7cfb\u7d71\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u904e\u7a0b<\/a>
\"https:\/\/ithelp.ithome.com.tw\/upload\/images\/20210610\/20132160whjGsHNArL.jpg\"
-SDLC\uff1a\u7cfb\u7d71\u9084\u662f\u8edf\u4ef6\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f(Life Cycle)<\/strong>
\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u7cfb\u7d71\u6216\u8edf\u4ef6\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u7cfb\u7d71\u6216\u8edf\u4ef6\u7684\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u7cfb\u7d71\u6216\u8edf\u4ef6\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u5f9e\u958b\u59cb\u5230\u5de5\u7a0b\u9000\u5f79\u7684\u8de8\u968e\u6bb5\uff08\u6216\u968e\u6bb5\uff09\u9032\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u904e\u7a0b\uff08\u4e5f\u7a31\u70ba\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u904e\u7a0b\uff09\u3002
\u7cfb\u7d71\u6216\u8edf\u4ef6\u958b\u767c\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f (SDLC) \u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u958b\u767c\u201d\u4e00\u8a5e\u5177\u6709\u8aa4\u5c0e\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u6697\u793a\u201c\u69cb\u5efa\u201d\u3001\u201c\u88fd\u4f5c\u201d\u3001\u201c\u69cb\u5efa\u201d\u6216\u201c\u5be6\u65bd\u201d\u67d0\u7269\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u4e00\u500b\u7d44\u7e54\u5728\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u63a1\u8cfc\u6216\u6536\u8cfc\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u55ae\u7368\u201c\u767c\u5c55\u201d\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u3002\u63a1\u8cfc\u610f\u5473\u8457\u5f9e\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u90a3\u88e1\u8cfc\u8cb7\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u800c\u5f9e\u66f4\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u8b1b\uff0c\u6536\u8cfc\u662f\u6307\u5f9e\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u65b9\u4ed8\u8cbb\u6216\u514d\u8cbb\u7372\u53d6\u4efb\u4f55\u6771\u897f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u968e\u6bb5(Stages)<\/strong>
\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u7684\u968e\u6bb5\u5404\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u7d44\u7e54\u50be\u5411\u65bc\u6839\u64da\u5de5\u7a0b\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b9a\u5236\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e26\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u9805\u76ee\u4e2d\u8fed\u4ee3\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u3002ISO\/IEC 15288 \u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f46 \u6c92\u6709\u898f\u5b9a \u4fc2\u7d71\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f (SLC) \u7684\u516d\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6d41\u7a0b(Processes)<\/strong>
\u8de8\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u57f7\u884c\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e0d\u6642\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e26\u4e0d\u5c11\u898b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4fee\u8a02\u5f8c\u7684 ISO\/IEC\/IEEE 15288:2015 \u548c ISO\/IEC\/IEEE 12207:2017 \u65e8\u5728\u5be6\u73fe\u7cfb\u7d71\u548c\u8edf\u4ef6\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u904e\u7a0b\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u5354\u8abf\u8996\u5716\u3002
\u4e00\u500b\u904e\u7a0b\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5728\u6574\u500b\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u4e2d\u9032\u884c\u3002\u9a57\u8b49\u548c\u78ba\u8a8d\u662f\u5728\u773e\u6240\u5468\u77e5\u7684\u201c\u6e2c\u8a66\u201d\u6216\u201c\u6e2c\u8a66\u201d(\u201ctesting\u201d or \u201ctest\u201d)\u968e\u6bb5\u9032\u884c\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u8a2d\u8a08\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u7522\u54c1\u3001\u53ef\u4ea4\u4ed8\u6210\u679c\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7522\u54c1\u7b49\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u800c\u4e14\u61c9\u8a72\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u968e\u6bb5\u9032\u884c\u9a57\u8b49\u548c\u78ba\u8a8d\u3002
\"https:\/\/ithelp.ithome.com.tw\/upload\/images\/20210610\/20132160m6B1S9iCp7.png\"
-Rational Unified Process \u7684 4 \u500b\u968e\u6bb5\u548c 9 \u500b\u5b78\u79d1\uff08\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aHumberto Cervantes\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53c3\u8003
. ISO\/IEC\/IEEE 15288:2015 \u7cfb\u7d71\u548c\u8edf\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u2014\u2014\u7cfb\u7d71\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u904e\u7a0b<\/a>
. ISO\/IEC\/IEEE 12207:2017 \u7cfb\u7d71\u548c\u8edf\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u2014\u2014\u8edf\u4ef6\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u904e\u7a0b<\/a>
. ISO\/IEC 15288<\/a>
. \u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u5de5\u7a0b\uff1f<\/a>
. \u5b89\u5168\u67b6\u69cb\u8207\u5de5\u7a0b<\/a>
. CISSP \u5be6\u8e10\u554f\u984c \u2013 20210514<\/a>
. \u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u67d0\u5c0f\u578bIT\u4f01\u696d\u7db2\u7d61\u7ba1\u7406\u61c9\u7528\u958b\u767c\u7d93\u9a57\u5831\u544a<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u00a0Wentz Wu \u7db2\u7ad9<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

PS:\u6b64\u6587\u7ae0\u7d93\u904e\u4f5c\u8005\u540c\u610f\u520a\u767b \u4e26\u4e14\u6388\u6b0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ffb\u8b6f\u6210\u4e2d\u6587<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

-NIST SP 800-160 V1 \u548c ISO 15288 \u5de5\u7a0b\uff08Engineering\uff09. \u5de5\u7a0b \u662f\u4e00\u7a2e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-398","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cisspcertified-information-systems-security-professional"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/choson.lifenet.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/398","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/choson.lifenet.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/choson.lifenet.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/choson.lifenet.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/choson.lifenet.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=398"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/choson.lifenet.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/398\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2876,"href":"https:\/\/choson.lifenet.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/398\/revisions\/2876"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/choson.lifenet.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=398"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/choson.lifenet.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=398"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/choson.lifenet.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=398"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}